By Boris Mochnác, amec delegate in Czech Republic
The Czech Republic has emerged in the last two decades as one of the stable and competitive economies of Central Europe. In terms of income level, the Czech Republic has a GDP per capita close to 80-85% of the European Union average, reflecting a high standard of living and a developed economy within Central Europe. Its productive environment, highly integrated into European trade, and its advanced industrial structure make the Czech Republic an attractive and strategic destination for exporters and investors.
The Czech economic structure is characterized by a strong industrial sector, well above the European Union average (30% of GDP). Automotive, mechanical engineering, metallurgy, chemistry and electronics play a central role in its GDP, creating a constant demand for machinery, components, technology and advanced services. For Spanish exporters linked to industry, this is a particularly favorable environment.
The Czech Republic’s geographical position is one of its greatest competitive advantages. Located between Germany, Austria, Poland and Slovakia, it functions as a natural logistics hub for intra-European trade. The main industrial centers in Central Europe can be reached from the country in just a few hours, which facilitates distribution, reduces logistics costs and improves delivery times.
The country is characterized by a highly skilled and technically trained workforce. For years, the Czech Republic has had one of the lowest unemployment rates in the European Union. For Spanish exporters, this can represent both a challenge – in case of productive implementation – and an opportunity, as many Czech companies are looking to automate processes, modernize equipment and acquire machinery to compensate for the shortage of labor.
The Czech Republic is one of the most open economies in the European Union, with exports accounting for 80% of its GDP. This openness translates into a great receptiveness to new international suppliers, innovative technological solutions and high value-added products. The Czech Republic’s main trading partner is Germany, with a closely integrated economic relationship. Most Czech industrial sectors, especially automotive, machinery and components, depend on German supply chains. This is currently a problem, given the stagnation of the German economy.
Industrial modernization remains a key priority for Czech companies. There is a sustained demand for machinery, automation, Industry 4.0 technology, industrial software, energy solutions, environmental equipment, etc. Significant investments are directed towards decarbonization and digitalization of industry. In connection with the geopolitical situation in the region, many investments are directed to the defense sector.
In a global scenario marked by uncertainties and the need to diversify risks, the Czech Republic is a strategic destination for Spanish companies. Its open economy, its strong industrial base, its privileged location, its integration into European chains and its growing need for modernization make the country a market with interesting opportunities.
Boris Mochnác, amec delegate in Czech Republic